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What is safeguarding?

Safeguarding is how we protect children, young people and adults at risk of abuse.

 

What is safeguarding?

Safeguarding is everyone's responsibility, it's about:

  • Protecting children, young people and adults who are at risk of abuse
  • Preventing neglect, abuse and exploitation
  • Helping you to keep yourself safe or put plans in place to help protect those who cannot protect themselves
  • Everybody feeling safe no matter who they are or what their circumstances are

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What is abuse?

Abuse of an adult includes:

  • Not caring for an adult properly (neglect)
  • Controlling or pressuring an adult to give away money or property (financial)
  • Threatening, humiliating or harassing an adult (psychological)
  • Hurting an adult and causing injury (physical)
  • Touching or doing things to an adult without consent (sexual)
  • Treating an adult badly because of disability, religion, ethnicity, sexual orientation, age or gender (discrimination/hate crime)
  • An adult who neglects their own health or who self-harms
  • Sexually exploiting an adult for money, power or status (sexual exploitation)
  • Exploiting an adult for money or power, through tricking, coercing or forcing them to engage in illegal activities (criminal exploitation)
  • Faking a friendship in order to take advantage of a vulnerable person (mate crime).
  • Female Genital Mutilation - link to: https://www.sunderland.gov.uk/article/12194/Female-genital-mutilation
  • Drawing a vulnerable adult into extremist/terrorist views and activities (radicalisation)

Abuse of a child includes:

  • Not caring for a child properly (neglect)
  • Ongoing emotional maltreatment or emotional neglect of a child (psychological)
  • Hurting a child and causing injury (physical)
  • Forcing or persuading a child into sexual activities (sexual)
  • Cyber bullying, grooming, sexually abusing or exploiting a child online (online)
  • Sexually exploiting a child for money, power or status (sexual exploitation)
  • Exploiting a child for money or power, through tricking, coercing or forcing them to engage in illegal activities (criminal exploitation)
  • Female Genital Mutilation - link to: https://www.sunderland.gov.uk/article/12194/Female-genital-mutilation
  • Drawing a vulnerable child into extremist/terrorist views and activities (radicalisation)

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Who could be an abuser?

Abuse can be carried out by anyone, including:

  • Someone in the family
  • A partner or friend
  • A neighbour
  • A member of staff
  • Another adult at risk of harm
  • A stranger
  • More than one person

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Where can abuse happen?

Abuse can happen anywhere at any time, including:

  • At home
  • At a day centre, residential home or college
  • At a friend's house
  • In a hospital
  • Somewhere a person spends their free time
  • In the street or another public place

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How to report a safeguarding concern

 

External links

Sunderland Safeguarding Adult's Procedures (opens new window)

Sunderland Safeguarding Children Partnership (opens new window)

Together for Children (opens new window)