Since the 1960's there has been a big increase in Britain's pigeon population. They thrive in our towns and cities where they roost and breed in the often limited and seemingly inhospitable spaces provided by tall buildings, bridges etc and survive on the foods available to them in an urban environment.  Natural checks and balances which limit pigeon numbers in the natural cliff habitats - adverse weather, limited roosting and breeding sites, and predators like the Peregrine Falcon - have little effect on pigeons in Sunderland. One of the main factors controlling urban pigeon numbers is the supply of food, and the most important source of food for pigeons in these areas is provided by people.

The growth in food outlets that has occurred since the 1960's particularly those of the 'fast food' variety, means that more people are now on the move and eating outdoors than ever before. Many of these people, whether deliberately or accidentally, drop food in the City streets and open spaces. Without this food, the pigeon population of the City would be far smaller and arguably healthier, with less crowding and competition for roosting sites.  

Feeding of pigeons by a small group of people has been an important cause of the increase in the pigeon population in parts of Sunderland. There are a number of reasons why this increase is bad news for the pigeons and for people living, working and visiting the City.  

Sunderland City Council wants to see pigeon numbers reduced to a lower, more realistic level which is not dependent on food from people. So, action to control the food supply is essential if we are to reduce the number of pigeons

The general public can help by disposing of unwanted food and food containers responsibly and not feeding the pigeons. Businesses can help by disposing carefully of their leftover food. The Council will play its part by ensuring litter bins are regularly emptied and refuse is collected promptly.  

We believe that most people who feed pigeons will want to stop once they realise the problems it creates. We therefore ask...........

Please Don't Feed the Pigeons! Dispose of Food Waste Thoughtfully 

If you have a pigeon problem in your area, whether it be pigeon feeding, roosting or breeding, let Sunderland City Council know by calling at or writing to Environmental Health, P O Box 107, Civic Centre, Sunderland SR2 7DN or by e.mail or by telephoning 0191 553 1661/1662.